Tesla CEO Elon Musk and former Union Minister Rajeev Chandrasekhar recently engaged in a heated debate over the security and reliability of Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs).
Undoubtedly, Congress leader Rahul Gandhi also jumped in, suggesting that EVMs in India are a "black box" that cannot be scrutinized.
EVMs in India are a "black box," and nobody is allowed to scrutinize them.
— Rahul Gandhi (@RahulGandhi) June 16, 2024
Serious concerns are being raised about transparency in our electoral process.
Democracy ends up becoming a sham and prone to fraud when institutions lack accountability. https://t.co/nysn5S8DCF pic.twitter.com/7sdTWJXOAb
Responding to a post by Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Musk raised concerns about EVMs, suggesting they should be eliminated due to the potential risk of being hacked by humans or AI, even if the risk is minimal.
"We should eliminate electronic voting machines. The risk of being hacked by humans or AI, while small, is still too high," Musk wrote.
We should eliminate electronic voting machines. The risk of being hacked by humans or AI, while small, is still too high. https://t.co/PHzJsoXpLh
— Elon Musk (@elonmusk) June 15, 2024
As the topic was too sensitive, Musk's post quickly went viral, attracting over 6.8 crore views and drawing attention from Indian political leaders.
In a sharp rebuttal, Chandrasekhar dismissed Musk's concerns as a "huge sweeping generalization."
He argued that Indian EVMs are uniquely secure, custom-designed and isolated from any network connections such as Bluetooth, WiFi, or the Internet. Interestingly, Chandrasekhar even offered to provide Musk with a tutorial on how Indian EVMs are built to be tamper-proof.
"Your view may apply to the US and other places where they use regular compute platforms and internet-connected voting machines," Chandrasekhar noted.
He further explained, "Indian EVMs are custom-designed, secure, and completely isolated—there is simply no way in. They have factory-programmed controllers that cannot be reprogrammed."
"Electronic voting machines can be architected and built right as India has done. We wud be happy to run a tutorial Elon," he added.
This is a huge sweeping generalization statement that implies no one can build secure digital hardware. Wrong. @elonmusk 's view may apply to US n other places - where they use regular compute platforms to build Internet connected Voting machines.
— Rajeev Chandrasekhar 🇮🇳 (@RajeevRC_X) June 16, 2024
But Indian EVMs are custom… https://t.co/GiaCqU1n7O
Musk was quick to respond, maintaining that "Anything can be hacked."
To which Chandrasekhar replied, "Technically you're right—anything is possible. For example, with quantum computing, I could decrypt any encryption, or with lab-level tech and enough resources, I could hack any digital hardware/system, including flight controls of a jet. But that's a different conversation from discussing the security and reliability of EVMs compared to paper voting. We can agree to disagree."
Technically ur right - anything is possible E.g..wth quantum compute, i can decrypt any level of encryption, with lab level tech n plenty of resources, i can hack any digital hardware/system incldng flight controls of a glass cockpit of a jet etc etc. But thats a different type…
— Rajeev Chandrasekhar 🇮🇳 (@RajeevRC_X) June 16, 2024