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The Indian government has issued 1,298 blocking orders against online betting, gambling, and gaming websites between 2022 and 2024.
These orders include mobile apps and were implemented to combat the risks and potential harms associated with online gaming, such as addiction.
Ensuring a safe and accountable internet
Minister of Railways and Electronics and Information Technology Ashwini Vaishnaw said the government’s policies aim to create an open, safe, trusted, and accountable internet for all users.
After detailed discussions with various stakeholders, the government amended the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021, to address social and economic concerns related to online games.
According to Vaishnaw, the updated rules place specific obligations on online gaming intermediaries, including social media platforms, to make sure they do not host or publish content that violates Indian laws.
Obligations for online gaming platforms
Under the IT Rules, 2021, online gaming intermediaries are required to ensure their accountability by removing unlawful content quickly. This includes material that is harmful to children, encourages money laundering or gambling, or violates any existing law.
The minister added that intermediaries must not only take responsibility for what they host but must also respond promptly to complaints or grievances that arise from the public.
Legal framework for blocking content
The Information Technology Act provides the government with powers to order intermediaries to block access to specific information or links if doing so is in the interest of India’s sovereignty, security, or friendly relations with foreign states.
Blocking orders can also be issued if the content in question may disturb public order or incite a cognizable offense. These directives follow established procedures, as outlined in the Information Technology (Procedure and Safeguards for Blocking for Access of Information by Public) Rules, 2009.
The National Crime Records Bureau, which operates under the Ministry of Home Affairs, compiles crime-related data in its publication “Crime in India.” This information helps authorities assess trends and respond effectively to emerging challenges, including those linked to online gaming and betting.